Official EIA-861 State Grid Summary
Michigan Power Outage Risk, Electric Utilities & Generator Sizing
Michigan households average 7.8 hrs/yr (470 minutes/year) of total blackout duration across 1.36 outages/year (Reliability Grade D — High Outage Risk), with an average residential electricity rate of 19.37 ¢/kWh.
Interactive Appliance Load Calculator
⚡ Home Backup Wattage Sizer for Michigan
Check the appliances you need to keep running during a blackout. We calculate your continuous running watts, highest motor starting surge, and 20% NEC safety headroom automatically.
Live Sizing Result (+20% Headroom)
3,000 W
Recommended Minimum Generator / Inverter Rating
1,250 WContinuous Running
2,250 WPeak Motor Surge
Top Cities & Towns in Michigan
Detroit→Grand Rapids→Warren→Sterling Heights→Ann Arbor→Lansing→Dearborn→Livonia→Troy→Farmington Hills→Westland→Flint→Wyoming→Rochester Hills→Southfield→Kalamazoo→Novi→Pontiac→Taylor→Dearborn Heights→Royal Oak→St. Clair Shores→Kentwood→Battle Creek→Portage→East Lansing→Roseville→Saginaw→Midland→Lincoln Park→Muskegon→Holland→Eastpointe→Bay→Jackson→Burton→Oak Park→Southgate→Madison Heights→Port Huron→Allen Park→Hamtramck→Garden→Auburn Hills→Walker→Inkster→Norton Shores→Romulus→Wyandotte→Birmingham→Marquette→Mount Pleasant→Adrian→Monroe→Ypsilanti→Ferndale→Trenton→Wixom→Wayne→Grandville→Grosse Pointe Woods→Traverse→Mount Clemens→Berkley→Hazel Park→Harper Woods→Fraser→Owosso→Coldwater→Sault Ste. Marie→Rochester→Woodhaven→Melvindale→Escanaba→Ionia→South Lyon→New Baltimore→Riverview→Fenton→Niles→East Grand Rapids→Farmington→Clawson→Grosse Pointe Park→Grand Haven→Sturgis→Beverly Hills→Cadillac→Flat Rock→Alpena→Howell→Marysville→Muskegon Heights→Grosse Pointe Farms→Alma→Charlotte→Plymouth→Lapeer→Greenville→Saline→Ecorse→Benton Harbor→Tecumseh→Big Rapids→Houghton→Center Line→Highland Park→Mason→Menominee→Flushing→Hudsonville→Hillsdale→Three Rivers→Brighton→St. Joseph→Grand Blanc→Grand Ledge→St. Johns→Ludington→Iron Mountain→
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Electric Utilities Operating in Michigan (EIA Form 861)
| Utility Name | Ownership | Customers | Outages/Yr | Annual Outage Time | Avg Restoration | Residential Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DTE Electric Company (#5109) | Investor-Owned | 2,067,758 | 1.25x/yr | 483 min (8.1h) | 387 min | 20.13 ¢/kWh |
| Consumers Energy Co - (MI) (#4254) | Investor-Owned | 1,657,843 | 1.32x/yr | 503 min (8.4h) | 380 min | 19.11 ¢/kWh |
| Great Lakes Energy Coop (#38084) | Cooperative | 120,645 | 2.83x/yr | 484 min (8.1h) | 171 min | 19.17 ¢/kWh |
| Indiana Michigan Power Co (#9324) | Investor-Owned | 112,600 | 1.66x/yr | 359 min (6.0h) | 216 min | 17.00 ¢/kWh |
| City of Lansing - (MI) (#10704) | Municipal | 87,301 | 0.86x/yr | 92 min (1.5h) | 106 min | 19.78 ¢/kWh |
| Upper Peninsula Power Company (#19578) | Investor-Owned | 47,660 | 1.65x/yr | 404 min (6.7h) | 245 min | 27.64 ¢/kWh |
| Cloverland Electric Co-op (#3828) | Cooperative | 36,086 | 3.61x/yr | 535 min (8.9h) | 148 min | 14.37 ¢/kWh |
| Cherryland Electric Coop Inc (#3436) | Cooperative | 35,100 | 0.68x/yr | 65 min (1.1h) | 96 min | 16.36 ¢/kWh |
| Upper Michigan Energy Resources Corp. (#60631) | Investor-Owned | 33,252 | 1.71x/yr | 1082 min (18.0h) | 633 min | 14.76 ¢/kWh |
| Presque Isle Elec & Gas Coop (#15340) | Cooperative | 32,446 | 1.59x/yr | 234 min (3.9h) | 147 min | 20.99 ¢/kWh |
| Midwest Energy Cooperative - (MI) (#12377) | Cooperative | 29,283 | 2.10x/yr | 587 min (9.8h) | 279 min | 19.91 ¢/kWh |
| City of Holland (#8723) | Municipal | 26,608 | 0.62x/yr | 339 min (5.7h) | 549 min | 11.68 ¢/kWh |
| Tri-County Electric Coop (MI) (#19396) | Cooperative | 23,034 | 1.00x/yr | 239 min (4.0h) | 239 min | 18.04 ¢/kWh |
| City of Bay City - (MI) (#1366) | Municipal | 18,028 | 2.13x/yr | 415 min (6.9h) | 195 min | 15.35 ¢/kWh |
| City of Marquette - (MI) (#11701) | Municipal | 15,036 | 2.38x/yr | 223 min (3.7h) | 94 min | 16.96 ¢/kWh |
| Alpena Power Co (#392) | Investor-Owned | 13,763 | 2.20x/yr | 284 min (4.7h) | 129 min | 17.43 ¢/kWh |
| City of Grand Haven - (MI) (#7483) | Municipal | 13,231 | 2.47x/yr | 238 min (4.0h) | 96 min | 14.74 ¢/kWh |
| Thumb Electric Coop of Mich (#18895) | Cooperative | 12,404 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 14.05 ¢/kWh |
| Wyandotte Municipal Serv Comm (#21048) | Municipal | 11,730 | 0.28x/yr | 36 min (0.6h) | 132 min | 16.28 ¢/kWh |
| Alger-Delta Coop Electric Assn (#305) | Cooperative | 9,817 | 2.10x/yr | 951 min (15.8h) | 452 min | 23.25 ¢/kWh |
| City of Traverse City - (MI) (#19125) | Municipal | 9,161 | 0.22x/yr | 19 min (0.3h) | 89 min | 12.70 ¢/kWh |
| City of South Haven - (MI) (#17562) | Municipal | 8,712 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 12.30 ¢/kWh |
| Northern States Power Co (#13780) | Investor-Owned | 7,579 | 1.00x/yr | 166 min (2.8h) | 166 min | 14.66 ¢/kWh |
| City of Escanaba (#24558) | Municipal | 7,320 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 10.70 ¢/kWh |
| City of Niles - (MI) (#13604) | Municipal | 6,646 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 12.97 ¢/kWh |
| Coldwater Board of Public Util (#3915) | Municipal | 6,393 | 0.46x/yr | 29 min (0.5h) | 62 min | 14.86 ¢/kWh |
| Hillsdale Board of Public Wks (#8631) | Municipal | 6,148 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 12.06 ¢/kWh |
| City of Sturgis - (MI) (#18252) | Municipal | 6,117 | 0.16x/yr | 14 min (0.2h) | 89 min | 14.71 ¢/kWh |
| City of Zeeland - (MI) (#21158) | Municipal | 6,037 | 0.13x/yr | 5 min (0.1h) | 39 min | 10.12 ¢/kWh |
| City of Petoskey - (MI) (#14867) | Municipal | 5,383 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 11.83 ¢/kWh |
| Ontonagon County R E A (#14156) | Cooperative | 5,173 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 25.79 ¢/kWh |
| City of Marshall - (MI) (#11713) | Municipal | 4,629 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 13.03 ¢/kWh |
| City of Charlevoix - (MI) (#3384) | Municipal | 4,590 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 16.03 ¢/kWh |
| City of Harbor Springs - (MI) (#8083) | Municipal | 3,855 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 10.85 ¢/kWh |
| Village of Chelsea - (MI) (#3415) | Municipal | 3,342 | 1.36x/yr | 470 min (7.8h) | 347 min | 10.24 ¢/kWh |